Research | Baycrest

Moreno, Sylvain Dr.

Sylvain Moreno

Dr. Sylvain Moreno

Research Focus

My research interest in cognitive neuroscience focuses on brain plasticity and its implications for neurotraining and neurorehabilitation. I am especially interested in how training and rehabilitation can affect higher order processes such as language, memory and intelligence. To this point, I have studied musical training and bilingualism as experiences that depend on brain plasticity to modify cognitive networks. As outlined below, my research shows these types of training influence processing related to attention, memory, language, and intelligence. My research program incorporates multiple platforms including behavioural testing, electroencephalography (ERP), magnetoencephalography (MEG), functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and neuropsychological studies.

Keywords: Brain plasticity, higher level cognition, auditory cognitive neuroscience, and neural mechanisms of audition perception, attention, and cognition. Music training, language, rehabilitation, memory, human brain eletrophysiology, functional neuroimaging and magnetoencephalography.

Publications

Title Source (Journal/Book/Conference) Authors/Presenters Published On Type
Linguistic and metalinguistic outcomes of intense immersion education: how bilingual? International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism Hermanto N, Moreno S, Bialystok E 1332388800 Journal Article
Effect of Music Training on Promoting Preliteracy Skills: Preliminary Causal Evidence Music Perception Moreno S, Friesen D, Bialystok E 1322197200 Journal Article
Short-Term Music Training Enhances Verbal Intelligence and Executive Function Psychological Science Moreno S, Bialystok E, Barac R, Schellenberg G, Cepeda N, Chau T 1322197200 Journal Article
Longitudinal ERPs study: Influence of Short- and mid-term musical training on language processing Musicae Scientiae Moreno S, Besson M 1296968400 Journal Article
Conflict resolution in sentence processing by bilinguals Journal of Neurolinguistics Moreno S, Bialystok E, Wodniecka Z, Alain C 1288584000 Journal Article
Music, pitch processing and g Psychology of Music Schellenberg G, Moreno S 1270094400 Journal Article
Can music influence language and cognition? Contemporary Music Review Moreno S 1267506000 Journal Article
Resolution of conflict by bilinguals and musicians: Evidence from ERPs COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE SOCIETY ANNUAL MEETING PROGRAM 2009 Moreno S, Bialystok E, Wodniecka Z, Alain C 1237867200 Abstract
Musical training influences linguistic abilities in 8-year-old children: More evidence for brain plasticity Cerebral Cortex Moreno S, Marques C, Santos A, Santos M, Castro S,L, Besson M 1222833600 Journal Article
Songs as an aid for language acquisition Cognition Schön D, Boyer M, Moreno S, Besson M, Peretz I, Kolinsky R 1202274000 Journal Article
Musicians detect pitch violation in a foreign language better than nonmusicians: behavioral and electrophysiological evidence Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience Marques C, Moreno S, Castro S, L, Besson M 1170738000 Journal Article
Behavioural and Event-Related Potentials evidence for pitch discrimination deficits in dyslexic children: improvement after intensive phonic intervention Neuropsychologia Santos A, Joly-Pottuz B, Moreno S, Habib M, Besson M 1170738000 Journal Article
Influence of musical expertise and musical training on pitch processing in music and language Restorative Neurology and Neuroscience Besson M, Schön D, Moreno S, Santos A, Magne C 1170738000 Journal Article
Langage et musique: études comportementale et électrophysiologique du transfert d'apprentissage Apprentissage des langues premières et secondes Moreno S, Besson M 1170738000 Book Chapter
Musical training and language-related brain electrical activity in children Psychophysiology Moreno S, Besson M 1146456000 Journal Article
Musical training improves verbal memory reading abilities and pitch perception: behavioural and electrophysiological evidence in 8 year-old non-musicians children 46th Annual Meeting October 25-29 2006 Moreno S, Besson M 1136091600 Presentation
Short and long term musical training influences on fundamental frequency and pitch processing: Event-Related brain Potentials studies of children 9th International Conference on Music Perception and Cognition Moreno S, Marques C, Santos A, Castro S,L, Besson M 1136091600 Presentation
Neuroscience Language and Music International Conference on Linguistics and Languages Didactic Moreno S, Besson M 1136091600 Presentation
Electric brain imaging studies of prosody First and Second Language Acquisition Conference Ministry of Research Besson M, Moreno S 1136091600 Presentation
Why do mothers sing to their children? Pole 3C University of Provence Moreno S, Schön D 1136091600 Presentation
Influence of musical training on pitch processing: Event-Related brain Potential studies of adults and children Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Moreno S, Besson M 1107666000 Journal Article
Longitudinal ERPs study: how musical training can modify language neural network? University of Bangkok Moreno S 1104555600 Presentation
Influence of 8 weeks musical training on fundamental frequency processing in language: Event-Related brain Potentials studies of children XIII Aix-Marseille University Conference: Ecole Doctorale des Sciences de la Vie et de la Santé Moreno S, Besson M 1104555600 Presentation
Math and gender differences XIII Aix-Marseille University Conference: Ecole Doctorale des Sciences de la Vie et de la Santé Moreno S, Besson M 1104555600 Presentation
Eight weeks of musical training influence brain electrical activity in 8-year old children Neurosciences and Music II Conference Moreno S, Besson M 1104555600 Presentation
Musical training and plasticity: Behavioral and electrophysiological evidences CNRS Moreno S, Lemaire P, Besson M 1104555600 Presentation
Children processing Mathematics: electric brain responses reveal gender differences Helsinki Winter School in Cognitive Neuroscience Moreno S, Besson M 1104555600 Presentation
Marcadores cerebrais da aprendizagem - Learning Brain Mechanisms in children Laboratorio de Fala FPCE-UP Moreno S 1072933200 Presentation
"Musical garden" new learning technology helps to understand learning brain mechanisms in children Ecole des Mines Ales Moreno S, Besson M 1072933200 Presentation
Influence of musical training on fundamental frequency and pitch processing: Event-related brain potentials studies of adults and children International Conference on Tone and Intonation Moreno S, Magne C, Schön D, Astésano C, Besson M 1072933200 Presentation
Short musical training modifies language processing: Longitudinal ERPs study Journées de Printemps de la Société de Neuropsychologie de Langue Française Moreno S, Besson M 1072933200 Presentation

Education

  • 2006: PhD, Neuroscience (with the highest grade and the personal congratulations of the PhD committee), (Title: “Influence of musical training on language processing” Supervisor: Mireille Besson, Research Director at the C.N.R.S, Institut de Neurosciences Cognitives de la Méditerranée (INCM), Marseille, France. )
  • 2004: Certificate class, medical formation on fMRI basis, Faculty of Medicine France
  • 2004: Certificate class , business, Ecole des Mines France
  • 2003: Masters, Cognitive Sciences (with honors), University of Aix-Marseille I (Title: “Neuro-dynamics and modelling of strategic choice” Supervisors: Gregor Schoener, Professor at the University of Bochum (Neuroinformatic Laboratory), Germany and Patrick Lemaire, Professor at the University of Provence, Marseille, France (Laboratoire de Psychologie Cognitive).)

Academic Appointments

  • 2002: Modelling of cognitive functions, Neuroinformatic Laboratory, University of Bochum,, Germany (I was supported by a grant from the French Ministry of Education.)
  • 2001–2002: Explore differences in strategy choices during arithmetic problem solving., Laboratory of Cognitive Psychology, Marseille, France (Supervisor: Pr. Patrick Lemaire. Using behavioral measures, I conducted an experiment with gifted children )
  • 2002: Explore the influence of the semantic relation between words on language processing., Laboratory of Cognitive Psychology, Marseille, France (Training period (with salary) Under the direction of Dr. Ziegler, C.N.R.S. I conducted Event-Related Potentials (ERPs) experiments with adults )
  • 2001: Examine cognitive processing in language and arithmetic problems, Cognitive Applied Research Center, University of Carleton, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (Training period Under the direction of Pr. Lefevre. I conducted behavioral experiments I was supported by a grant from the French Ministry of Education.)
  • 2005: Maths and Brain, Institute Point Carré, Paris, France (150 hours )
  • 2005: Winter school on auditory processing, Helsinki Winter School in Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland (120 hours)
  • 2004: Business and Technology, Ecole des Mines, Ales, France (100 hours)
  • 2003: Matlab Formation (software), CNRS center, Bordeaux, France (50 hours)
  • 2003–2004: Scientific & Experimental Methods, University of Provence (U1), Marseille, France (60 hours)
  • 2003–2006: Influence of musical training on pitch processing in 8 year-old Portuguese children (In collaboration with Mireille Besson, Carlos Marques and Sao Luis Castro )
  • 2005–2006: Supervisor (Brain mechanisms involved in word learning Supervision of the research work of a Master student in Neurosciences in collaboration with Mireille Besson )
  • 2003–2004: Supervisor (Supervision of the research work of a Master student in Neuropsychology on: “Behavioural and Event-Related Potentials evidence for pitch discrimination deficits in dyslexic children: improvement after intensive phonic training” in collaboration with Mireille Besson )
  • 2003–2004: Supervisor (Supervision of the Research project: “The musical carpet: Influence of musical training on language and arithmetic processing”. For this project, I had to organize the work of 6 persons (four teachers of music and painting, one engineer and one technician) and two classes of 8 years old children (57 children).)

Professional Affiliations

  • 2008–Present: Adjunct Scientist, Bloorview Kids Rehab - Bloorview Research Institute
  • 2007–Present: CTO, Musiqkids Corp.
  • 2007–2011: High tech consultant

Reviewership

Consulting

  • 2010–Present: Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience
  • 2010–Present: Psychology of Music
  • 2010–Present: Psychophysiology

Other

  • 2011: Acta psychologica
  • 2011: Cognitive development
  • 2011: Neuroimage
  • 2011: Music Perception

Distinctions and Awards

  • 2010:
  • 2006: Best poster award, 46th Annual Meeting, Vancouver, BC, Canada, October 25 - 29, 2006., Moreno, S., & Besson, M. (2006) Musical training improves verbal memory, reading abilities and pitch perception: behavioural and electrophysiological evidence in 8 year-old non-musicians children.
  • 2006: ESCOM young researchers award, 9th International Conference on Music Perception and Cognition, Bologna, Italy, August 22-26, 2006
  • 2006: Young researcher award , Society for Psychophysiological Research, Moreno, S. & Besson, M. (2006). Musical training and language-related brain electrical activity in children. Psychophysiology, 43(3), 287-291

Research Projects

External

  • 2010: Educational software game for brain development.

    Sponsors: Precarn Industrial T-GAP grant, $115 000

  • 2010: MusIQkids – Beta Prototype Development of the Smarter Kids Training software

    Sponsors: Ontario Center of Excellence, $173 800

  • 2010: Combining Musical Training through VMI and MusIQkids learning software

    Sponsors: Government of Ontario, $50 000

  • 2010: Intellectual Property Mobilization Program

    Sponsors: Government of Ontario, $24 000

  • 2010: intellectual property strategy for Smarter Kids training

    Sponsors: Business Mentorship and Entrepreneurship Program, $10 000

  • 2010: PoP grant - Smarterkids training

    Sponsors: College Ontario Network for Industry Innovation, $10 000

  • 2010: Advanced Musical Technology

    Sponsors: PhD Fellowship Award French ministry of Research grant, 54 000 euros

  • 2010: Signal processing tool in brain imaging

    Sponsors: Fellowship Award Institute Point Carré in mathematics, $5000

    Fellowship

Curriculum Vitae

Contact

Rotman Research Institute
Baycrest
3560 Bathurst Street, 914 VS
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M6A 2E1 Phone: 416-785-2500 x3595 Email: smoreno@rotman-baycrest.on.ca